प्रिय  पाठकों ,

आज हम  पूर्वोत्तर राज्यों के बारें में चर्चा करेगें

SBI Clerk Mains, की परीक्षा में सभी को परीक्षार्थियों  Current Affairs और  Banking Awareness के प्रश्नों में को देख कर तब सबसे ज्यादा झटका लगा जब उन्हें इनमे बड़ी मात्रा में static प्रश्न देखने को मिले । खैर इससे साफ रूप से पता  लगता है कि SBI  आखिर चाहता क्या है और उसकी क्या उम्मीदें है। आपको हर तरह की चुनौती के लिए तैयार रहना होगा। हालांकि ये थोड़ा सा कठिन सवाल है कि क्या पढ़े और क्या नहीं । दोस्तों यह कोई आसान काम नही कि आप परीक्षा के एक या दो सप्ताह पहले current affairs, banking awareness और  static awareness को तैयार किया जाए । इसको ध्यान में रख कर हम आपकी मुश्किलों आसान बनाने के लिए static general awareness की एक श्रंखला का शुभारम्भ किया है जिसमे हम आपको निरंतर भारत के विभिन्न राज्यों की जानकारी दे रहें है । आज हम पूर्वोत्तर  के राज्यों के बारें में चर्चा करेंगे ,जो आपके ज्ञान कोष को वृहद करेगा ।  

पूर्वोत्तर भारत से आशय भारत के सर्वाधिक पूर्वी क्षेत्रों से है जिसमें एक साथ जुड़े 'सात बहनों' के नाम से प्रसिद्ध राज्य, सिक्किम तथा उत्तरी बंगाल के कुछ भाग (दार्जीलिंग, जलपाईगुड़ी और कूच बिहार के जिले) शामिल हैं । पूर्वोत्तर भारत विश्व का 25 बायोडायवर्सिटी क्षेत्रों में छठें स्थान पर आता है, यह भारत-वर्मा के क ढलान के इलाको का एक भाग है। यह क्षेत्र जड़ी बूटियों, पौधों, जानवरों और माइक्रोबियल संसाधनों के लिए एक खजाना है। सभी प्राकृतिक संसाधनों के बावजूद नॉर्थ ईस्ट अर्थव्यवस्था में वृद्धि की सभी संभावनाओं के साथ भारत के सबसे एकांत इलाकों में से एक है। कुछ साकार पहल करने के लिए है पूर्वोत्तर भारत एसोसिएशन (APNEI) ने को Globetrotters बढ़ावा देने के लिए अद्वितीय विचारों और अवधारणाओं के साथ  दुनिया का इस हिस्से की ओर ध्यान आकर्षित करने के लिए सराहनीय कदम उठायें है।   

भारत के सबसे पूर्वी इलाकों में फैलें हिमालय पर्वत की गोद में स्थित है।  भारत में विस्तृत रूप से 20 km   के बाकी हिस्सों से जुड़ा है (सिलीगुड़ी में, पश्चिम बंगाल)पूर्वोत्तर राज्य दो हजार की सीमा को भूटान,चीन,म्यांमार और बंगालादेश से साझा करता है । 

पूर्वोत्तर राज्यों के बारें में महत्वपूर्ण तथ्य 

The Union Government set up the Department of Development of North Eastern Region in September, 2001 and upgraded it to a Ministry in May, 2004 underscoring the its complete commitment to ensure development with equity for the NER to unleash the potential of its human and natural resources.

Dr Jitendra Singh is present Development of North Eastern Region (Independent Charge).  His Constituency : Udhampur (Jammu & Kashmir)

 उत्तर-पूर्व भारत में राज्यों का गठन 
• Assam
• Arunachal Pradesh
• Meghalaya
• Mizoram
• Manipur
• Nagaland
• Sikkim
• Tripura

राजधानी /मुख्यमंत्री /राज्यपाल / पूर्वोत्तर भारत  में जिलों की संख्या 

SL No	States	Capitals	Chief Ministers	Governors	No of Districts
1.	Assam	Dispur	Sarbananda Sonowal	P B Acharya	27
2.	Arunachal Pradesh	Itanagar	Kalikho Pul	J P Rajkhowa	16
3.	Meghalaya	Shillong	Dr Mukul Sangma	V Shanmuganathan	7
4.	Mizoram	Aizawl	Lal Thanhawla	Lt. Gen. Nirbhay Sharma	8
5.	Manipur	Imphal	Okram Ibobi Singh	V Shanmuganathan	9
6.	Nagaland	Kohima	TR Zeliang	PB Acharya	11
7.	Sikkim	Gangtok	Pawan Kumar Chamling	Shriniwas Patil	4
8.	Tripura	Agartala	Manik Sarkar	Tathagata Roy	4

पूवोत्तर भारत का उच्च न्यायालय 

SL No	States	High Court  HQ	Chief Justice	Remarks (if any)
1.	Assam	Guwahati	Ajit Singh
2.	Arunachal Pradesh	Gauhati High Court		Itanagar Permanent Bench
3.	Meghalaya	Shillong	Justice Dinesh Maheshwari
4.	Mizoram	Gauhati High Court		Aizawl Bench
5.	Manipur	Imphal	Justice Rakesh Ranjan Prasad
6.	Nagaland	Gauhati High Court		Kohima Bench
7.	Sikkim	Gangtok	Justice Satish Kumar Agnihotri
8.	Tripura	Agartala	Justice T. Vaiphei

एक नज़र में पूर्वोत्तर भारत 

SL NO	States	Official Language	Date of Attaining Statehood	Tribes	Rivers	International Borders
1.	Assam	Assamese, Bengali, Bodo & English	15th August, 1947	Negritos, Dravidians, Alpines, Tibeto Burmese and Aryans, etc	Brahmaputra Subansiri Buridehing Pagladia Borak Kushiyara Surma	Bhutan , Bangladesh
2.	Arunachal Pradesh	English	20 February, 1987	Minyongs, Karkos, Shimongs,Bogum and Bomis, etc	Subansiri Lohit Dihang Kameng	Bhutan China Myanmar
3.	Meghalaya	Khasi, Puar and Garo with Engilish	21 January 1972	Khasis, Garos and Pnars or Jaintias, etc	Kopili	Bangladesh
4.	Mizoram	Mizo, English	20th February, 1987	Ralte, Paite, Dulien, Poi, Sukte, etc	Tlawng   Tlau Chhimtuipui	Myanmar Bangladesh
5.	Manipur	Manipuri	21st January, 1972	Aimol, Anal, Chiru, Chothe, Gangte,etc	Thoubal, Fril, Sekmai, Kongba, Chakpi, Khuga	Myanmar
6.	Nagaland	English	1st December, 1963	Sangtam, Sema, Yimchunger and Zeliang,etc	Tsurong, Nanung, Tsurang or Disai, Tsumok, Menung, Dzu, Langlong, Zunki,	Myanmar
7.	Sikkim	English	May 16, 1975	Lepchas, Bhutias and Nepalese ,etc.	Teesta	Bhutan Nepal China
8.	Tripura	English and Bengali	21st January, 1972	Garo, Lusai, Reang, Garo, etc	Longai Juri Deo	Bangladesh

राष्ट्रीय उद्द्यान / वन्यजीव अभयारण्य/लोक नृत्य/पॉवरप्लांट/बांध  

SL No	States	National Parks/Wildlife Sanctuaries	Folk Dances	Power Plants	Dams	Stadium
1.	Assam	Kaziranga National Park , Manas National Park, Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary	Bihu	Kopili Hydro Electric Power Plant Khandong power station	Subansiri dam	Nehru Stadium Guwahati- Paradise for Cricket lovers
2.	Arunachal Pradesh	Namdapha National Park, Mouling National Park	Bardo Chham	Ranganadi Hydro Electric Project	Ranganadi Dam
3.	Meghalaya	Selbagre Hoolock Gibbon Reserve, Nokrek National Park	Nongkrem		Umiam Dam	Jawaharlal Nehru stadium, Meghalaya- A place for gifted footballers
4.	Mizoram	Ngengpui Wildlife Sanctuary	Bizu, BizuKhuangchawi		Tuirial Dam	Rajiv Gandhi Stadium, Aizawl- A destination for football and athletic games
5.	Manipur	Keibul Lamjao National Park	Pung Cholom:		Khuga dam
6.	Nagaland	Pulie Badze Sanctuary, Ghosu Bird Sanctuary	Aaluyattu	Doyang Hydro Electric Project	Doyang Dam	Nagaland Cricket stadium- Perfect pitch for Cricket
7.	Sikkim	Khangchendzonga National Park, Fambong Lho Wildlife Sanctuary	Singhi Chaam Khukuri Naach		Rangit Dam	Paljor Stadium, Gangtok- Simply the best for Football
8.	Tripura	Gumti Wildlife Sanctuary, Rowa Wildlife Sanctuary	Hajgiri	Agartala Gas Turbine Plant	Gumti Dam

मंदिर /पर्व /हवाईअड्डे 

SL NO	States	Temples	Festivals	Airports	Mountains
1.	Assam	Kamakhya Temple at Guwahati	Bihu	Lokpriya Gopinath   Bordoloi International Airport, Guwhati	The famous of the peaks are Mt. Everest, Mt. Kanchenjunga, Annapurna, Makalu, Dhaulgiri, Kabru in Nepal and Mt.Jumalhari in Bhutan to Gorichen in Arunachal Pradesh.
2.	Arunachal Pradesh	Parasuram Kund temple	Mopin, Solung
3.	Meghalaya	Sri Vithal temple	Ka Pomblang Nongkrem
4.	Mizoram
5.	Manipur	Shree Govindajee Temple
6.	Nagaland	Moatsu	Hornbill Festival
7.	Sikkim	Ganesh Tok
8.	Tripura	Uma-Maheswar mandir,

उत्तरपूर्व शहरों के उपनाम

• Guwahati Capital City (Assam) : “Light of the East” is famous for majestic Brahmaputra River
• Udaipur (Tripura): Formerly called as Rangamati and Radha Kishorepur, the city of Udaipur in Tripura India is a house of many temples.

COMBINED GRADUATE LEVEL EXAMINATION, 2016
The candidates may please refer to the Revised Scheme of Combined Graduate Level Examination 2016 uploaded on the website of the Commission on 1st July 2016. In the given context, a further elaboration on the Scheme of the said examination is given below for the information of the candidates.
(1) The Tier-I and Tier-II of the Examination are to be conducted in the Computer Based mode.
(2) The syllabus of Tier-I and Tier-II would be same as given in the Notice of the Examination published on 13th February, 2016.
(3) Tier-I of the examination is scheduled to be conducted from 27.8.2016 to 11.9.2016. The examination on the first three days viz., 27.8.2016 to 29.8.2016 would be conducted in two batches and thereafter from 30.8.2016 to 11.9.2016, the examination would be conducted in three batches per day. The timings in this regard are given below.
Timing for two Batches per day
Timing for three Batches per day
First Batch : 10.00 AM – 11.15 AM
Second Batch : 4.15 PM – 5.30 PM
First Batch: 10.00 AM - 11.15 AM
Second Batch: 1.15 PM - 2.30 PM
Third Batch: 4.15PM – 5.30 PM
(4) The entry closing time will be half an hour before the scheduled start time of the Examination, which would also be indicated in the Admission Certificate.
(5) The number of questions in Tier-I has been reduced from 200 to 100. The paper will be of 200 marks with each question carrying 2 marks. The duration of the examination would be 75 minutes.
(6) Tier-I of the examination will comprise four parts (i) General Intelligence & Reasoning (ii) General Awareness (iii) Quantitative Aptitude (iv) English Comprehension. Each part would comprise 25 questions of 50 marks.
(7) 0.50 marks will be deducted for each wrong answer.
(8) The candidates who are declared qualified in Tier-I as per the cut off marks fixed by the Commission would only be eligible to appear in Tier-II of the said examination.
(9) Tier-II of the examination would comprise four papers in total. Each paper would be for duration of two hours. Of these four papers, two papers i.e. Paper-I and Paper-II is compulsory for all the candidates.
(10) Paper-I would be on Quantitative Ability (100 Questions) of 200 marks. Each question would carry two marks. Negative marks for each wrong answer would be 0.50 marks.
(11) Paper-II would be on English Language and Comprehension (200 Questions) of 200 Marks. Each question would carry one mark. 0.25 marks would be deducted for each wrong answer.
(12) Paper-III would be on Statistics (100 Questions) of 200 marks. This paper will be for those candidates who have applied for the post of Statistical Investigator (now known as Junior Statistical Officer). Each question would carry two marks. 0.50 marks would be deducted for each wrong answer.
(13) Paper-IV will be for those candidates who have applied for the post of Assistant Audit Officer (AAO) in C&AG. The said paper would comprise two parts i.e., Finance and Accounts for which there would be 40 questions carrying 80 marks and Economics and Governance which would have 60 questions carrying 120 marks. In all there would be 100 questions carrying 200 Marks with each question carrying two marks. 0.50 marks would be
deducted for each wrong answer. The paper will be for a duration of two hours.
(14) Paper-I would be of 10th Standard level, Paper-II of 10+2 level and Paper-III & Paper-IV of graduation level.
(15) An additional stage of Examination, i.e. Tier-III, has been introduced w.e.f. CGLE, 2016 which would be a descriptive type paper of 100 marks in Pen and Paper mode. The duration of the paper would be one hour. This paper has been introduced to assess the writing skills of the candidates which is necessary in Government jobs. The Paper would comprise writing of an Essay / Passage of 250 words and Letter / Application Writing of approximately 150 words. The qualifying marks in Tier-III would be 33 per cent. The paper will have to be written either in Hindi or in English. Part paper written in Hindi and Part in English will not be evaluated. The questions in this paper would be of 10+2 standard.
(16)Tier-IV of the Examination would continue to be the Data Entry Skill Test (DEST) /Computer Proficiency Test (CPT) which would be of a qualifying nature. DEST / CPT would be in consonance with the provisions contained in para 9(E) and 9(F) of the Notice of the Examination dated 13th February, 2016.
(17) The marks obtained by the candidates in Tier I & Tier II, together, would determine the eligibility of the candidates to appear in Tier III & Tier IV.
General Instructions:-
(1) The Admission Certificate for Tier-I of examination will be uploaded on the website of the Regional Offices by 10th August, 2016. It may be noted that in case any candidate is issued admission certificate for more than one shift of examination, he / she shall immediately bring it to the notice of the concerned Regional Director, and ensure that he/she appears in only one shift of the examination.
(2) It is reiterated that in Tier-I each candidate will be allowed to appear in one shift at one centre only. If any candidate appears at more than 1 shift, his/her candidature will be cancelled and he/she would be debarred for a period of three years. (Para 21 (ix) of the notice)
(3) The thumb impression of the candidates will be taken on Bio-metric machines at the Registration Desk, on the day of examination.
(4) The photograph of the candidates will also be taken at the Registration Desk, on the day of examination.
(5) For the benefit of candidates, the Commission proposes to upload on its website a practice test / mock test on 1st August, 2016, so that the candidates can practice and familiarise themselves with the computer based modality. The Commission also proposes to upload an animated ‘walk through’ on 10th August, 2016 to appropriately familiarise the candidates with the salient processes and procedures associated with the computer based examination.
(6) The final merit of the successful candidates would be determined on the basis of total score obtained by them in Tier-I, Tier-II and Tier-III.
(7) The tentative time scheduling for conducting of Tier-II would be November, 2016. Tier–III and DEST/CPT is proposed to be held simultaneously in the month of January, 2017.
(8) The Commission would make a concerted effort to declare the final result for CGLE, 2016 by the last week of April, 2017.
Under Secretary (P&P-I)
19.7.2016.